A systemic hazard analysis and management process for the concept design phase of an autonomous vessel

Osiris A. Valdez Banda*, S. Kannos, Floris Goerlandt, Pieter H.A.J.M. van Gelder, Martin Bergström, Pentti Kujala

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

66 Citations (Scopus)
157 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Autonomous vessels have become a topic of high interest for the maritime transport industry. Recent progress in the development of technologies enabling autonomous systems has fostered the idea that autonomous vessels will soon be a reality. However, before the first autonomous vessel can be released into her actual context of operation, it is necessary to ensure that it is safe. This is a major challenge as the experience of autonomous ships is very limited. This study highlights the need for elaborating a systemic and systematic hazard analysis since the earliest design phase of an autonomous vessel. In particular, it proposes a process for elaborating an initial hazard analysis and management that provides coherent, transparent and traceable safety input information for the design of an autonomous vessel. The process is applied to analyse the hazards of two autonomous vessel concepts for urban transport in the city of Turku, Finland.

Original languageEnglish
Article number106584
JournalReliability Engineering and System Safety
Volume191
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019

Keywords

  • Autonomous vessels
  • Hazard analysis and management
  • Maritime safety controls
  • Maritime safety management strategy
  • Maritime system safety
  • STPA

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