Design of a dual-phase hcp-bcc high entropy alloy strengthened by ω nanoprecipitates in the Sc-Ti-Zr-Hf-Re system

Lukasz Rogal, Yuji Ikeda*, Minjie Lai, Fritz Körmann, Alicja Kalinowska, Blazej Grabowski

*Corresponding author for this work

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

    22 Citations (Scopus)
    67 Downloads (Pure)

    Abstract

    High entropy alloys (HEAs) in the hexagonal close-packed (hcp) phase usually show poor mechanical properties. We demonstrate here, by use of ab initio simulations and detailed experimental investigations, that the mechanical properties can be improved by optimizing the microstructure. In particular we design a dual-phase HEA consisting of a body-centered cubic (bcc) matrix and hcp laths, with nanoprecipitates of the ω phase in the Sc-Ti-Zr-Hf-Re system, by controlling the Re content. This dedicated microstructure reveals, already in the as-cast state, high compressive strength and good ductility of 1910 MPa and 8%, respectively. Our study lifts the hcp-based HEAs onto a competitive, technological level.

    Original languageEnglish
    Article number108716
    Number of pages10
    JournalMaterials and Design
    Volume192
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2020

    Keywords

    • ab initio simulations
    • Dual-phase HEA
    • High entropy alloys
    • TEM studies
    • ω phase

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