Abstract
The term “Time-zero”, i.e., the time for the start of autogenous shrinkage measurement, is usually used for estimating the cracking potential of structural components. Accurate determination of the “time-zero” is therefore critical for autogenous shrinkage measurement, which is the main objective of this study. There is a general agreement about the existence of a relationship between autogenous shrinkage and RH changes in hardening cement paste. An improved hygrometer method was developed for monitoring the change of internal RH in cement pastes 1 h after casting. This provides immediate experimental results of RH change for determining the “time-zero”. It indicates that the internal RH of cement pastes does not decrease immediately after the final setting time. A new “time-zero” is defined as the onset of internal RH drop, which is more reasonable for estimating the cracking potential of cement-based materials, compared to the “time-zero” represented by the final setting time.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 107-114 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Cement and Concrete Research |
Volume | 97 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2017 |
Keywords
- Autogenous shrinkage
- High (ultra-high) performance cement paste
- Internal relative humidity
- Numerical simulation
- “time-zero”