Modelling of a novel catalytic supercritical water gasification power plant combined with reversible solid oxide cell

M.D.R. Recalde Moreno Del Rocio, G. Botta, A.B. Monteiro Fernandes, T. Woudstra, A. Purushothaman Vellayani

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference proceedings/Edited volumeConference contributionScientific

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Using catalytic supercritical water gasification (CSCWG) in generating energy from wet biomass is efficient and environmentally friendly. However, one of the main challenges in using CSCWG is the low syngas yield and low heating value. Syngas for power and for synthetic fuel production requires high-purity and a high heating value. In this work, a novel system is proposed which increases the CSCWG syngas heating value and yield and produce electricity using a reversible solid oxide cell (ReSOC). The plant can be used for syngas production, working in electrolyser mode powered by excess renewable electrical energy. Thermodynamic calculations indicate that the energy efficiency of the CSCWG-SOEC is in the order of 72%, in this mode the syngas yield increases around five times and is rich in hydrogen and methane, its composition allows operation within the carbon-free region of the C-H-O diagram.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC 2017)
EditorsT. Kawada, S.C. Singhal
PublisherThe Electrochemical Society
Pages2997-3007
ISBN (Electronic)978-160768539-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
EventSOFC 2017: 15th International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: SOFC-XV - Hollywood, United States
Duration: 23 Jul 201728 Jul 2017

Publication series

NameECS Transactions
Number1
Volume78
ISSN (Print)1938-5862

Conference

ConferenceSOFC 2017: 15th International Symposium on Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityHollywood
Period23/07/1728/07/17

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