Abstract
We describe a probabilistic approach to design airfoils for wind energy applications. An analytical expression is derived for the probability of perturbations to the operational blade-section angle of attack. It includes the combined influence of wind shear, yaw-misalignment, and turbulence intensity. The theoretical fluctuations in angle of attack are validated against an aero-structural simulation of a 10 MW horizontal axis wind turbine, operating under different inflow conditions. Finally we incorporate the probabilistic approach into a multi-objective airfoil optimization problem, which is solved with a genetic algorithm. The results illustrate the compromise between airfoil performance for a specific angle of attack and robustness of airfoil performance over a large range of angle of attack fluctuations
Original language | English |
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Article number | 022042 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Journal of Physics: Conference Series |
Volume | 1037 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Event | TORQUE 2018: The Science of Making Torque from Wind - Milano, Italy Duration: 20 Jun 2018 → 22 Jun 2018 http://www.torque2018.org/ |