Research output per year
Research output per year
Danny R. de Graaff*, Edward J.H. van Dijk, Mark C.M. van Loosdrecht, Mario Pronk
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Scientific › peer-review
For a stable operation, the aerobic granular sludge process requires mechanically strong granules in balance with the shear forces in the reactor. Despite a wide general interest in granular stability, the mechanical strength of both anaerobic and aerobic granular sludge received very little attention. In this study, a high-shear method for strength characterization has been evaluated for full-scale aerobic granular sludge (AGS). Abrasion times up to 90 min showed a stable abrasion rate coefficient (K), while prolonged periods of abrasion up to 24 h resulted in a decrease in abrasion rate. Larger granules have higher abrasion rate than smaller granules. No abrasion was observed at low shear rates, indicating a threshold shear rate for abrasion. Lab-scale AGS showed a lower abrasion rate than full-scale AGS. Incubation of full-scale granules in NaCl led to a decrease in abrasion rate at 25 g L−1 NaCl, but incubation in 50 g L−1 NaCl led to a further decrease for only half of the tested granular sludge samples.
Original language | English |
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Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Environmental Technology (United Kingdom) |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
Research output: Thesis › Dissertation (TU Delft)